Question 3
1 p
The perimeter of the triangle below is 27 cm. Find the measure of the shortest and the
longest sides.
X
2x
3x – 3

Question 3 1 p The perimeter of the triangle below is 27 cm Find the measure of the shortest and the longest sides X 2x 3x 3 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

Measure of the shortest side is 5 cm

Measure of the longest side is 12 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Perimeter of ∆ = 27 cm

Side lengths of ∆: x, 2x, and 3x - 3

Required:

Measure of the shortest side and measure of the longest side.

SOLUTION:

Sum of all sides of the ∆ = Perimeter

[tex] x + 2x + (3x - 3) = 27 [/tex]

Solve for x

[tex] x + 2x + 3x - 3 = 27 [/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex] 6x - 3 = 27 [/tex]

Add 3 to both sides

[tex] 6x = 27 + 3 [/tex]

[tex] 6x = 30 [/tex]

Divide both sides by 6

[tex] x = \frac{30}{6} [/tex]

[tex] x = 5 [/tex]

Length of each side of the ∆:

x = 5 cm

2x = 2(5) = 10 cm

3x - 3 = 3(5) - 3 = 15 - 3 = 12 cm

Measure of the shortest side is 5 cm

Measure of the longest side is 12 cm