The graph of f(x)=x2 is horizontally stretched by a factor of 2 and then shifted to the left 2 units and down 4 units. Which equation describes the function g that results?

Respuesta :

The equation of that function is:
y = (1/2 (x + 2) ) ^2 - 4

Using shifting concepts, it is found that function g is given by:

[tex]g(x) = \frac{x^2 - 4x - 12}{4}[/tex]

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  • Horizontally stretching a function f(x) a units is the same as finding [tex]f(\frac{x}{a})[/tex]
  • Shifting a function f(x) a units to the left is the same as finding f(x - a).
  • Shifting a function f(x) down a units is the same as finding f(x) - a.

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The parent function is:

[tex]f(x) = x^2[/tex]

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Horizontally stretching by a factor of 2.

[tex]f(\frac{x}{2}) = (\frac{x}{2})^2 = \frac{x^2}{4}[/tex]

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Shifting left 2 units:

[tex]f(\frac{(x-2)}{2}) = \frac{(x - 2)^2}{4} = \frac{x^2 - 4x + 4}{4}[/tex]

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Shifting down 4 units:

[tex]g(x) = f(\frac{(x-2)}{2}) - 4 = \frac{x^2 - 4x + 4}{4} - 4 = \frac{x^2 - 4x + 4}{4} - \frac{16}{4} = \frac{x^2 - 4x - 12}{4}[/tex]

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/24465194