Respuesta :

Answer:

The sum of the first 12 terms of the sequence is 2703.673096

Step-by-step explanation:

The nth term of a geometric progression is a(n) = [tex]ar^{n-1}[/tex], where

  • a is the first term
  • r is the common ratio between each two consecutive terms

The sum of n terms of the geometric progression is s(n) = [tex]\frac{a(r^{n}-1)}{r-1}[/tex]

∵ The third term of a geometric progression is [tex]\frac{63}{4}[/tex]

∴ a(3) = [tex]\frac{63}{4}[/tex]

∵ a(3) = ar²

→ Equate its two right sides

∴ ar² =  [tex]\frac{63}{4}[/tex] ⇒ (1)

∵ The sixth term is [tex]\frac{1701}{32}[/tex]

∴ a(6) = [tex]\frac{1701}{32}[/tex]

∵ a(6) = a[tex]r^{5}[/tex]

→ Equate its two right sides

∴ a[tex]r^{5}[/tex] =  [tex]\frac{1701}{32}[/tex] ⇒ (2)

→ Divide (2) by (1)

∴ r³ = [tex]\frac{27}{8}[/tex]

→ Take ∛  for both sides

r = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] = 1.5

→ Substitute the value of r in (1) to find a

∵ a(1.5) = [tex]\frac{63}{4}[/tex]

∴ 1.5a = 15.75

→ Divide both sides by 1.5

a = 10.5

→ Let us find the sum of the first 12 terms

∵ n = 12, a = 10.5, and r = 1.5

→ Substitute them in the rule of the sum above

∵ s(12) = [tex]\frac{10.5(1.5^{12}-1)}{1.5-1}[/tex]

∴ s(12) = 2703.673096

The sum of the first 12 terms of the sequence is 2703.673096