An automobile rounds a curve of radius 50.0 m on a flat road.
The centripetal acceleration to keep the car on the curve is
3.92 m/s2. What is the speed necessary to keep the car on the
curve?

Respuesta :

Answer:

14m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Radius of the curve  = 50m

Centripetal acceleration  = 3.92m/s²

Unknown:

Speed needed to keep the car on the curve = ?

Solution:

The centripetal acceleration is the inwardly directly acceleration needed to keep a body along a curved path.

 It is given as;

      a = [tex]\frac{v^{2} }{r}[/tex]  

a is the centripetal acceleration

v is the speed

r is the radius

  Now insert the parameters and find v;

         v²   = ar

        v² = 3.92 x 50  = 196

         v  = √196 = 14m/s

The speed that is necessary for keeping the car on the curve is 14 m/s.

Given that,

  • An automobile rounds a curve of radius 50.0 m on a flat road.
  • The centripetal acceleration to keep the car on the curve is  3.92 m/s^2.

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

We know that

[tex]a = v^2 \div r[/tex]

Here a denotes the centripetal acceleration.

v denotes the speed.

And, r denotes the radius.

So,

[tex]v^2 = ar\\\\= \sqrt(3.92 \times 50)\\\\= \sqrt{196}[/tex]

= 14 m/s

Therefore we can conclude that the speed that is necessary for keeping the car on the curve is 14 m/s.

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