Respuesta :
Answer:
1.343 atm
Explanation:
We are given the following;
Pressure, p = ?
Volume v = 27 L
Mass of oxygen = 44.9 g
Temperature, T = 315 K
The formular relating all these variables is the equation;
PV = nRT
where R = gas constant = 0.08206 L atm / mole K
To obtain n, we use;
number of moles, n = Mass / molar mass = 44.9 / 32 = 1.403 moles
From the ideal gas equation;
P = nRT / V
P = 1.403 * 0.08206 * 315 / 27
P = 36.27 / 27 = 1.343 atm
The pressure in a 27.0-L cylinder filled with 44.9 g of oxygen gas at a temperature of 315 K is 1.34atm
IDEAL GAS LAW:
- The pressure of a given gas can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant (0.0821 molK/Latm)
- T = temperature
- According to this question, a 27.0-L cylinder filled with 44.9 g of oxygen gas at a temperature of 315 K.
- The number of moles of the oxygen gas (O2) = 44.9g ÷ 32g/mol = 1.403mol
- P × 27 = 1.403 × 0.0821 × 315
- 27P = 36.284
- P = 36.284 ÷ 27
- P = 1.34atm
- Therefore, the pressure in a 27.0-L cylinder filled with 44.9 g of oxygen gas at a temperature of 315 K is 1.34atm.
Learn more about ideal gas law equation at: https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults