Respuesta :
Answer:
a. The car sweeps out 0.799 radians per second.
b. f(t) = 8 cos (0.799t)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
The radius r = 8 feet
a.
The time t it takes to complete one full lap = 7.854 seconds
Recall that:
Angular velocity ω = 2π / t
So if in 7.854 seconds, the car sweeps = 2π radian
∴
per second, the car will sweep ω = 2π/ 7.854
ω = 0.799 rad/sec
Thus, the car sweeps out 0.799 radians per second.
b.
Since, r = 8 feet.
Suppose the car travels an angle θ in time (t),
Then the general equation for the horizontal component is:
f(t) = rcos( ωt)
f(t) = 8 cos (0.799t)
The true statements are:
- The car swept out [tex]0.255 \pi[/tex] radians per seconds
- The function f that determines the car's distance at time t is: [tex]f(t) = 8\cos( 0.255\pi t)[/tex]
The given parameters are:
- Radius = 8 feet
- Time = 7.584 seconds
(a) The radian swept per seconds
To do this, we simply calculate the angular velocity as follows:
[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}[/tex]
Substitute 7.854 for T
[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{7.854}[/tex]
Simplify
[tex]\omega = 0.255 \pi[/tex]
Hence, the car swept out [tex]0.255 \pi[/tex] radians per seconds
(b) The function at time t
To do this, we simply make use of the general equation for the horizontal component as follows:
[tex]f(t) = r\cos( \omega t)[/tex]
Substitute 8 for r
[tex]f(t) = 8\cos( \omega t)[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\omega = 0.255 \pi[/tex]
[tex]f(t) = 8\cos( 0.255\pi t)[/tex]
Hence, the function f that determines the car's distance at time t is: [tex]f(t) = 8\cos( 0.255\pi t)[/tex]
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