Answer:
Explained below.
Step-by-step explanation:
The (1 - α)% confidence interval for the population proportion is:
[tex]CI=\hat p\pm MOE[/tex]
Given:
[tex]\hat p=0.40\\MOE=0.03[/tex]
(a)
Compute the confidence interval as follows:
[tex]CI=\hat p\pm MOE[/tex]
[tex]=0.40\pm0.03\\\\=(0.37, 0.43)[/tex]
(b)
Since the confidence interval consists of values less than 50%, it implies that there is not enough evidence to suggest that more than 50% of Americans approve of Trump.