You have a two-liter sample of each of the following gases, all at 25 °C and one atmosphere pressure. Which sample will weigh the most?A) Ammonia.B) Argon.C) Carbon dioxide.D) Nitrogen dioxide.E) Oxygen.

Respuesta :

Answer: D) Nitrogen Dioxide

Explanation:

The characteristics of moles allow you to find that the correct answer for which sample weighs more is:

             D) Nitrogen Dioxide

The molecular weight of the substance is the weight of one mole of a material, where one mole is Avogadro's number of particles.

In all chemical reactions the relationships are given as a function of moles.

Let's find the molecular weight of each of the substances, we take the atomic weights from the periodic table

Element      PA (gr / mol)

   H                     1

   C                   12

   N                   14

   O                   16

   Ar                  40

A) Ammonia with NH₃ formula

     weight of a mole of molecules

           MP = 14 + 3

           PM = 17 gr / mol

B) Argon symbol Ar

    It is a noble gas and does not react

         PM = 40 gr / mol

C) Carbon dioxide formula CO₂

      Weight per mole of substance

        PM = 12 + 2 16

        Pm = 44 gr / mol

D) Nitrogen dioxide formula NO₂

       Weight per molecular

         MP = 14 + 2 16

         PM = 46 gr / mol

E) Oxygen symbol O formula O₂

      Molecular weights

         PM = 2 16

         PPM = 32 gr / mol

It indicates that we have two liters of sample, so the number of moles of each substance is the same, therefore the substance that weighs more is Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂)

When reviewing the different answer, the correct one is:

            D) Nitrogen Dioxide

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19463913