Jenin recently purchased 100 shares of Tarifi's Optical common stock for $6,000. The stock is expected to provide an annual cash flow of dividends of $400 indefinitely. Assuming a discount rate of 8 percent, how does the price Jenin paid compare to the value of the stock?

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Answer:

Since the present value of the perpetuity ($5,000) is less than the price that Jenin paid for the stocks ($6,000), we can conclude that she paid an excessively high price for them.

Explanation:

Jenin invested $6,000 in stocks that yield a perpetual dividend. In order to compare if Jenin made a good deal we must find the present value of the perpetuity:

present value = annual cash flow / discount rate = $400 / 8% = $5,000

Since the present value of the perpetuity is less than the price that Jenin paid for the stocks, we can conclude that she paid an excessively high price for them.

We conclude that this stock is overpriced and it was purchased at a premium.

Total number of shares Bought = 100 shares

100 shares were purchased at the rate of $6000

The rate of discount is = 8 percent = 0.08

Cash flow = 400 dollars

To get the theoretical value of these 100 shares

Value = cash flow ÷ discount

= 400 ÷ 0.08

= $5000

Therefore the 6000 dollars that was paid to get the 100 shares is more than the calculated theoretical value of 5000.. We conclude that this stock is overpriced and it was purchased at a premium.

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