A coin is tossed and a six-sided die numbered 1 through 6 is rolled. Find the probability of tossing a head and then rolling a number greater than 1.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Probability = 0.4167[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

A toss of coin and a roll of 6-sides die

Required

P(Head and Number greater than 1)

First, we list the sample space of the coin:

[tex]Sample\ Space = \{Head, Tail\}[/tex]

From the sample space above:

[tex]P(Head) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Next, we list the sample space of the die:

[tex]Sample\ Space = \{1,2,3,4,5,6\}[/tex]

There are 5 outcomes greater than 1; i.e. 2,3,4,5 and 6.

So:

[tex]P(Outcome> 1) = \frac{5}{6}[/tex]

Lastly, the required probability is calculated as:

[tex]Probability = P(Head) \ and \ P(Outcome>1)[/tex]

Change and to *

[tex]Probability = P(Head) \ * \ P(Outcome>1)[/tex]

Substitute values for P(Head) and P(Outcome > 1)

[tex]Probability = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{5}{6}[/tex]

[tex]Probability = \frac{5}{12}[/tex]

[tex]Probability = 0.4167[/tex]