Respuesta :
Answer:
Greek city-states developed different forms of governance with very different political structures and strengths.
Greek colonization led to the spread of the Greek language and Greek culture, but it also resulted in tensions with the neighboring Persian empire, culminating in the Persian Wars.
Athens developed democratic institutions and a culture of philosophy, science, and culture; it emerged as a powerful state and allied with other city-states, forming the Delian League.
Resistance to Athens’ power among the other Greek city-states, particularly Sparta, prompted the Peloponnesian War.
Explanation:
If Athens had been destroyed after its loss to Sparta, our perspective of Ancient Greece would be different because all the magnificent history, culture, art, political system, and architecture could have been lost forever, and humanity could have been deprived of the wonderful Athens culture.
Let's have in mind that Athens and Sparta had many conflicts that resulted in the Peloponnesian War. At the end of the war, Sparta defeated Athens.
If Sparta had completely destroyed Athens, then today there would not exist the great Athenian Parthenon, Greek theaters, impressive temples and buildings, and of course, Democracy.
For instance, the Parthenon is the most iconic structure.
The Parthenon is an impressive temple located in Athens, Greece. It is a beautiful temple of white marble, that honored the goddess Athena.
We conclude that if Spartans had destroyed Athens, it had severely impacted the history of humanity, including Democracy. The Peloponnesian War was from 431 to 404 BC.
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