Which claim would most likely come from an argumentative essay rather than
an explanatory essay?

Answer:
B
Explanation:
The claim in answer B gives an opinion. This is an arguable topic; it claims that globalization should be stopped. However, many would disagree saying it is a good thing. Since the topic can be argued, it would better fit an argumentative essay. The other claims give facts, not opinions, therefore they would fit in explanatory essays.