Answer:
0.2 = 20% probability that a student takes Spanish and engineering
Step-by-step explanation:
We solve this question treating the probabilities as Venn sets.
I am going to say that:
Event A: Student takes Spanish
Event B: Student takes Engineering.
35% of students take spainsh or engineering.
This means that [tex]P(A \cup B) = 0.35[/tex]
30% of students take Spanish.
This means that [tex]P(A) = 0.3[/tex]
25% of students take engineering.
This means that [tex]P(B) = 0.25[/tex]
What is the probability that a student takes Spanish and engineering?
This is [tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex].
These probabilities are related by the following formula:
[tex]P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)[/tex]
So
[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cup B)[/tex]
Replacing the values
[tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.3 + 0.25 - 0.35 = 0.2[/tex]
0.2 = 20% probability that a student takes Spanish and engineering