Respuesta :
Answer:
50.6g Al would be needed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
4 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃
To solve this question we need to find the moles of 45g of O₂. Then using the chemical equation find the moles of Al and its mass:
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:
45g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 1.41 moles O₂
Moles Al:
1.41 moles O₂ * (4mol Al / 3mol O₂) = 1.875 moles Al
Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:
1.875 moles Al * (26.98g / mol) =
50.6g Al would be needed
The amount of aluminum that would be required to completely react with 45 grams of O2 would be 50.59 grams.
From the balanced equation of the reaction:
[tex]4 Al + 3 O_2 ---> 2 Al_2O_3[/tex]
The mole ratio of Al to O2 is 4:3.
Mole of 45 grams of O2 = mass/molar mass
= 45/32
= 1.4063 moles
Equivalent mole of Al: 4 x 1.4063/3
= 1.875 moles
mass of Al = mole x molar mass
= 1.875 x 26.98
= 50.59 grams
More on stoichiometry calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/22288091?referrer=searchResults