Arithmetic Sequences Continued
A. Determine the common difference for each arithmetic sequence, then fill in the blanks.
5, _, _, 17

Respuesta :

Answer:

The common difference is 4

5, 9, 13, 17

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

5, _, _, 17

Solving (a): The common difference

Since it is an arithmetic sequence, the common difference can be solved using:

[tex]T_n = a + (n - 1)d[/tex]

Where

[tex]a = 5[/tex]

[tex]T_n = 17[/tex]

[tex]n = 4[/tex] i.e. 4 terms

So:

[tex]T_n = a + (n - 1)d[/tex]

[tex]17 = 5 +(4 - 1) * d[/tex]

[tex]17 = 5 +3d[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]3d = 17 - 5[/tex]

[tex]3d = 12[/tex]

[tex]d =4[/tex]

Hence, the common difference is 4

Solving (b): Complete the blanks.

To do this, we simply add 4 to each successive terms.

So: 5, 9, 13, 17