How many grams of silver chromate are produced when 250. mL of 1.500 M Na2CrO4 are added to excess silver nitrate? Please balance the equation before solving the problem.

AgNO3(aq)+Na2CrO4(aq) --> Ag2CrO4(s)+NaNO3(aq)

30 points here!:)

Respuesta :

Write the balanced chemical equation

Calculate the moles of

Na2CrO4

Use the molar ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the moles of

Ag2CrO4

Calculate the mass of

Ag2CrO4

mass of Ag2CrO4 produced is 124 g.

The mass of silver chromate are produced when 250. mL of 1.500 M Na₂CrO₄ are added to excess silver nitrate is 62.028g.

How do we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any susbtance will be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Relation between moles and molarity as:

M = n/V, where

M = molarity

V = volume

Moles of Na₂CrO₄ = (1.5)(0.25) = 0.375 mol

Given balanced chemical reaction is:

2AgNO₃(aq) + Na₂CrO₄(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that,

2 moles of Na₂CrO₄ = produces 1 mole of Ag₂CrO₄

0.375 moles of Na₂CrO₄ = produces 1/2×0.375=0.187 mole of Ag₂CrO₄

Mass of 0.187 moles of Ag₂CrO₄ = (0.187mol)(331.7g/mol) = 62.028g

Hence required mass of Ag₂CrO₄ is 62.028g.

To know more about mass & moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/15374113

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