Answer: C. Explains words’ origins and variations.
Explanation:
The underlined word is an excerpt from Samuel Johnson’s preface to A Dictionary of the English Language.
Where he states that “the two languages from which our primitives have been derived are the Roman and Teutonick: under the Roman I comprehend the French and provincial tongues; and under the Teutonick range the Saxon, German, and all their kindred dialects.”
The excerpt clearly explains word’s origins and variations.
The underlined word emerges as a key term in Johnson’s preface because it: explains words’ origins and variations.
Word origins refer to the places from which certain words emanate.
In the excerpt “the two languages from which our primitives have been derived are the Roman and Teutonick: under the Roman I comprehend the French and provincial tongues; and under the Teutonick range the Saxon, German, and all their kindred dialects” we see that the popular Dictionary author Samuel Johnson strives to explain the origin of words.
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