An image is shown here where a strand of mRNA is modified by spliceosome activity after it is transcribed. Which statement accurately evaluate the importance of this activity? Select all that apply

A) all life on Earth Can remove introns as part of their mRNA modification.
B) intron removal ensures the correct polypeptide will be translated from this mRNA
C) All eukaryotes on Earth have the ability to remove introns with spliceosome activity
D) Differential removal of introns can increase the diversity of proteins that are produced
E) This process occurs in the nucleus for prokaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm for eukaryotic cells.

An image is shown here where a strand of mRNA is modified by spliceosome activity after it is transcribed Which statement accurately evaluate the importance of class=

Respuesta :

Answer: The answer is B,C,D

Explanation: Because it’s right ;)

The statements 'intron removal ensures correct polypeptide translation', 'eukaryotes have the ability to remove introns' and 'removal of introns increase protein diversity' are CORRECT about this activity (Options B, C and D).

  • Alternative splicing refers to the process from which a messenger RNA precursor (pre-mRNA) is used to produce different mature mRNAs.

  • This process (alternative splicing) increases the possible proteins encoded from the same single gene and it is a common posttranscriptional process observed in all eukaryotic organisms.

  • During alternative splicing, non-coding introns are removed and coding exons are spliced together.

In conclusion, the statements 'intron removal ensures correct polypeptide translation', 'eukaryotes have the ability to remove introns' and 'removal of introns increase protein diversity' are CORRECT about this activity.

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