In order to lose weight, energy expenditure must exceed energy intake. Negative energy balance occurs when the body is using more energy than it is taking in BMR or basal metabolic rate, is the main component of energy expenditure. This is the number of calories we burn that is needed for basic bodily functions, like pumping blood through our veins entyme production, cell turnover, and breathing but does not Include digestion. A BMR for an average, healthy adult is between 1200 calorles and 1800 calories per day, in order to lose 1 b of weight a negative balance of 3500 calories must occur Arthur is a 20-year-old student who gained 12 lb since becoming a college student 2 years ago for the past 6 months, his welght has stabilized. Now he is interested in losing those 12 lb in 2 months. Arthur consumes 3000 calorles per day. In order to lose 12 lb in 8 weeks, Arthur will need to a. eat 2750 calorles per day and exercise enough to burn 500 calories per day b. consume 3500 alories per day and exercise enough to bum 500 calorles per day c. Geat 3000 calories of low-fat food per day and exercihe seven times per week, buning 100 calories each time d. run 6 miles per day, buming 800 calories, and eat 2500 calories of a high protein diet per day