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Jim Crow Laws were laws that took place in the South and other Southern states. The Jim Crow Laws that was a state law and also a local law that enforced segregation in the Southern States. The Jim Crow Laws made it very difficult for African Americans to use there rights. But, also it made it even harder for African Americans to vote.
Between the end of Reconstruction in 1877 and the start of the civil rights movement in the 1950s, Jim Crow laws were any legislation that enforced racial segregation in the American South. The U.S. Supreme Court ignored evidence indicating the facilities for Black people were inferior to those designed for White people when it decided in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) that "separate but equal" facilities for African Americans did not violate the Fourteenth Amendment.
How were Jim Crow laws used?
To avoid any interaction between Blacks and Whites as equals, segregation was expanded to parks, cemeteries, theaters, and restaurants. Although overt racial discrimination was prohibited by the U.S. Constitution, every Confederate state moved to deny African Americans the ability to vote by enacting discriminatory voting laws, strict property requirements, or complicated poll taxes.
The term Jim Crow is derived from a once-famous theater production that debuted in 1828. The phrase "Jim Crow" was coined to refer to black people as a disparaging word as a result of this form of show, known as a minstrel show. The black codes are a collection of legislation that was enacted by southern states in response to the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments. These laws were designed to guarantee the survival of white supremacy in the former Confederate states.
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