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Why does a substance like caffeine not bioaccumulate but heavy metals like mercury and lead do? Explain where these toxins are stored in the human body. Hint: is caffeine fat-soluble?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Brain, heart, lungs, liver, kidney

Explanation:

Caffeine does not bioaccumulate in our body but heavy metals like mercury and lead can accumulate because caffeine are fat-soluble and broken down into simpler substances and used by the body whereas heavy metals are not fat-soluble and also essential for our body to function normally but when these heavy metals are very in concentration it accumulated in our body and causes several problems in our body organs. These heavy metals accumulation occurs in the organs such as brain, heart, lungs, liver and kidney where it cause problems.

Caffeine is in organic molecules that are metabolized by the liver. Heavy metals are atoms that cannot be broken down. They can be sequestered in the bones or in fatty tissue (with methylmercury) and have a long residence time in the body.

These toxins are stored in the human brain, heart, lungs, liver, and kidney.

What are heavy metals and examples?

The word-heavy metal directs to any metallic chemical element that has a relatively high density and is toxic at low concentrations.

Examples of heavy metals include mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), etc.

Thus, Heavy metals are atoms that cannot be broken down.

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