A main difference between state and federal courts is

state courts try disputes between states, while federal courts try cases between citizens of a state.
state courts try cases between citizens of a state, while federal courts try disputes between states.
state courts consider the facts and law in making a decision, while federal courts consider the law, facts, and precedents.
state courts consider the facts and precedents in a decision, while federal courts consider the law, facts, and precedents.

When developing the current US judicial system, the creators of the US Constitution learned their lesson from the Articles of Confederation. In the Articles of Confederation, there was no coherent federal court system to solve issues between states. That is why the Constitution allows fo the creation of several different federal courts, as it allows the federal government to solve issues between states without bias.

Tundexi Tundexi · Answer 2 · 2022-04-13T11:29:14+02:00

Difference between state and federal courts is that state courts tries cases between citizens of a state while federal courts tries disputes between states.

What is the legal jurisdiction of these court?

The federal court is expected to deliver a trial on cases between states and high profile case while the state court will deliver verdict of civil cases winthin its territory.

Hence, the difference between the state and federal courts is that the state courts tries cases between citizens of a state,while the federal courts tries disputes between states.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.