Question : In the given figure , ∆ APB and ∆ AQC are equilateral triangles. Prove that PC = BQ.
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Answer:
See Below.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that ΔAPB and ΔAQC are equilateral triangles.
And we want to prove that PC = BQ.
Since ΔAPB and ΔAQC are equilateral triangles, this means that:
[tex]PA\cong AB\cong BP\text{ and } QA\cong AC\cong CQ[/tex]
Likewise:
[tex]\angle P\cong \angle PAB\cong \angle ABP\cong Q\cong \angle QAC\cong\angle ACQ[/tex]
Since they all measure 60°.
Note that ∠PAC is the addition of the angles ∠PAB and ∠BAC. So:
[tex]m\angle PAC=m\angle PAB+m\angle BAC[/tex]
Likewise:
[tex]m\angle QAB=m\angle QAC+m\angle BAC[/tex]
Since ∠QAC ≅ ∠PAB:
[tex]m\angle PAC=m\angle QAC+m\angle BAC[/tex]
And by substitution:
[tex]m\angle PAC=m\angle QAB[/tex]
Thus:
[tex]\angle PAC\cong \angle QAB[/tex]
Then by SAS Congruence:
[tex]\Delta PAC\cong \Delta BAQ[/tex]
And by CPCTC:
[tex]PC\cong BQ[/tex]
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove PC = BQ, we need to prove triangle APC and ABQ are congruent.
AP = AB as they are part of equilateral triangle APB
AC = AQ as they are part of equilateral triangle AQC
Angle PAC = Angle PAB + Angle BAC = 60 + Angle BAC
Angle BAQ = Angle QAC + Angle BAC = 60 + Angle BAC = Angle PAC
By SAS, triangle APC and ABQ are congruent and therefore
PC = BQ