Marcos purchased a sail boat for $56,900. He anticipates each year the boat will decrease in value by 8.1% from the previous year. Write an exponential function that models the value in dollars of the boat x years after Marcus's purchase.

Respuesta :

Answer: [tex]56,900\left( 0.919\right)^x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Marcos purchased a sailboat for [tex]\$56,900[/tex]

Each year the boat will decrease in value by [tex]8.1\%[/tex]

After 1 year it is

[tex]\Rightarrow 56,900-56,900\times 0.081\\\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)\\[/tex]

after another year it becomes

[tex]\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)-56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)\times 0.081\\\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)\cdot \left( 1-0.081\right)\\\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)^2[/tex]

After [tex]x[/tex] years it is

[tex]\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 1-0.081\right)^x[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 56,900\left( 0.919\right)^x[/tex]