Compound X has the molecular formula C6H10. X decolorizes bromine in carbon tetrachloride. X also shows IR absorption at about 3300 cm-1 . When treated with excess hydrogen and a nickel catalyst, X yields 2-methylpentane. The most likely structure for X is:

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Answer:

The correct answer is - option D. (check image)

Explanation:

Alkynes and alkenes both decolorized bromine in carbon tetrachloride. The absorption of the IR at about 3300 cm-1 for the X here that are found in the terminal alkynes absorption range only. In presence of excess hydrogen and a nickel catalyst, x gives the  2-methyl pentane.

The most likely structure for X is: CH3-CH3-ch-CH2-C≡CH

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A compound having double and triple bonds is called alkenes and alkynes. The most likely structure of the compound will be 2 -methyl -4- hexyne.

What is the molecular formula?

The molecular formula represents the chemical atomic proportions of the compound or the molecule through the symbols, and numbers.

Bromine is decolorized by the alkynes and alkenes. The absorption range is followed by the terminal alkynes and in excess hydrogen yields 2-methyl pentane.

Therefore, 2 - methyl - 4 - hexyne is most likely to be X.

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