Consider a fishery in which harvesting is taking placeat a constant rateh. The population at the fisherywill be modeled by

dP/dt = kP- h

Required:
Find the general solution to this DE.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The general solution to this differential equation is [tex]P(t) = \frac{Ke^{kt} + h}{k}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following differential equation:

[tex]\frac{dP}{dt} = kP - h[/tex]

Solving by separation of variables:

[tex]\frac{dP}{kP-h} = dt[/tex]

Integrating both sides:

[tex]\int \frac{dP}{kP-h} = \int dt[/tex]

On the left side, by substitution, u = kP - h, du = kDp, Dp = du/k. Then

[tex]\frac{1}{k} \ln{kP-h} = t + K[/tex]

In which K is the constant of integration.

[tex]\ln{kP-h} = kt + K[/tex]

[tex]e^{\ln{kP-h}} = e^{kt + K}[/tex]

[tex]kP - h = Ke^{kt}[/tex]

[tex]kP = Ke^{kt} + h[/tex]

[tex]P(t) = \frac{Ke^{kt} + h}{k}[/tex]

The general solution to this differential equation is [tex]P(t) = \frac{Ke^{kt} + h}{k}[/tex]