FAnswer:
phishing
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Fox Scully who received an e-mail promoting a new financial services institution that offers surprisingly low mortgage rates. The e-mail asked customers to provide their address, date of birth, Social Security number, and current mortgage information in order to receive a free loan quote. Suspicious of the offer, Fox researched the company and discovered that the e-mail was fraudulent. This is an example of phishing.
Phishing can be regarded as a kind of social engineering attack which is used by attackers in stealing user data as well as login credentials and credit card numbers. It usually takes place
as a result of the attacker, masquerading him/her self as a trusted entity, then later dupes a victim so the victim can open an email or particular instant message even text message.
