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In serving, a tennis player accelerates a 59 g tennis ball horizontally from rest to a speed of 34 m/s Assuming that the acceleration is uniform when the racquet is applied over a distance of 0.36 m, what is the magnitude of the force exerted on the ball by the racquet

Respuesta :

Answer:

The magnitude of the force exerted on the ball by the racquet is 94.73 N.

Explanation:

The force exerted on the ball is the following:

[tex] F = ma [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass of the ball = 59 g

a: is the acceleration

The acceleration of the ball can be found with the following kinematic equation:

[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2ad [/tex]

Where:

d: is the distance = 0.36 m

[tex]v_{f}[/tex]: is the final speed = 34 m/s

[tex]v_{0}[/tex]: is the initial speed = 0 (it start from rest)

Hence, the acceleration is:

[tex] a = \frac{v_{f}^{2}}{2d} = \frac{(34 m/s)^{2}}{2*0.36 m} = 1605.6 m/s^{2 [/tex]

Finally, the force is:

[tex] F = ma = 59 \cdot 10^{-3} kg*1605.6 m/s^{2} = 94.73 N [/tex]    

Therefore, the magnitude of the force exerted on the ball by the racquet is 94.73 N.                                

                                                                 

I hope it helps you!