Answer:
Base of the ladder is 3 meters away from the building.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's use Pythagoras theorem to solve.
Pythagoras theorem says,
[tex]a^{2} +b^{2} =c^{2}[/tex]
Here let horizontal distance is "a''
Vertical distance of window is 4 m
So, b=4
The Rafi leans 5 m ladder against the wall. So, c=5.
[tex]a^{2} +4^{2} =5^{2}[/tex]
Simplify it
[tex]a^{2} +16=25[/tex]
Subtract both sides 16
[tex]a^{2} =9[/tex]
Take square root on both sides
a=±3
So, base of the ladder is 3 meters away from the building.