contestada

A singly charged 7Li ion has a mass of 1.16 10-26 kg. It is accelerated through a potential difference of 523 V and subsequently enters a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.370 T perpendicular to the ion's velocity. Find the radius of its path.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]R=0.023m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=1.16*10^{-26}[/tex]

Potential difference [tex]V=523V[/tex]

Magnitude [tex]m=0.370 T[/tex]

Generally the equation for Velocity is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^2=ev[/tex]

[tex]v=\frac{2ev}{m}[/tex]

[tex]v=\frac{2*1.6*10^{-19}*542}{1.16*10^{-26}}[/tex]

[tex]v=12.22*10^4m/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for Force is mathematically given by

[tex]F=qvBsin \theta[/tex]

Where

[tex]qVB=m\frac{v^2}{R}[/tex]

[tex]F=m\frac{v^2}{R}sin\theta[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]R=\frac{mv}{qB sin \theta}[/tex]

[tex]R=\frac{1.6*10^{-26}*12.2*10^{4}}{1.60*10^{-19}*0.394 sin 90}[/tex]

[tex]R=0.023m[/tex]