The correct answers are:
-Genetic variation decreases in a population of prey after natural selection acts on it.
-Genetic variation exists in a population leading to individuals with adaptations with different survival frequencies.
Genetic variation creates new variants of a gene; such a variant is called an allele. These variations occur as a result of the interaction between individuals with their environment, where it affects them in a way that determines their survival or not, as a consequence of their adaptability to the surrounding context. Thus, natural selection occurs, which establishes which individuals survive and which individuals do not. Thus, individuals characterized as prey who develop defense elements against hunters will be the ones who survive, while those who do not will be the ones who will perish.
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