Using linear function concepts, it is found that:
- a) It costs $0.1 for each kilowatt hour of electricity used in excess of 250 kWh.
- b) f(90) = 46.6, which is the cost of 340 kWh of consumption in a month.
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A linear function has the format given by:
[tex]y = mx + b[/tex]
In which:
- m is the slope, which is the rate of change, that is, how much y changes when x changes by 1.
- b is the y-intercept, which is the value of y when x = 0.
The equation for the cost of h kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity used in excess of 250 kWh is of:
[tex]C = f(h) = 37.6 + 0.1h[/tex]
Item a:
- The slope is of [tex]m = 0.1[/tex], which means that it costs $0.1 for each kilowatt hour of electricity used in excess of 250 kWh.
Item b:
[tex]f(90) = 37.6 + 0.1(90) = 37.6 + 9 = 46.6[/tex]
250 + 90 = 340.
f(90) = 46.6, which is the cost of 340 kWh of consumption in a month.
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