Respuesta :
The answer is 59.01 g
If a 100-gram sample of NaCl consists of 39.34 g of sodium, a 150-gram sample of NaCl will consist x g of sodium:
100 g : 39.34 g = 150 g : x
x = 39.34 g * 150 g : 100 g
x = 59.01 g
If a 100-gram sample of NaCl consists of 39.34 g of sodium, a 150-gram sample of NaCl will consist x g of sodium:
100 g : 39.34 g = 150 g : x
x = 39.34 g * 150 g : 100 g
x = 59.01 g
Answer: The mass of sodium making up the given amount of sodium chloride will be 59.01 g.
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass of sodium chloride is 100 g which is made from 39.34 g of sodium and 60.66 g of chlorine.
So, to calculate the mass of sodium which makes up 150 grams of sodium chloride, we use unitary method.
Mass of sodium required will be = [tex]\frac{39.34g}{100g}\times 150g=59.01g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of sodium making up the given amount of sodium chloride will be 59.01 g.