The charge of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is +3.
Let's consider the equation for the thermite reaction:
Fe₂O₃ + 2 Al ⇒ Al₂O₃ + 2 Fe
One of the reactants is ferric oxide, we can calculate the charge of Fe in Fe₂O₃ considering that:
The charge of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is:
[tex]2Fe+3O = 0\\2Fe+3(-2)= 0\\Fe=+3[/tex]
The charge of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is +3.
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