Assuming that the average duration of First National​ Bank's $100 million of assets is five years while the average duration of its​ $80 million of liabilities is three​ years, then a​ 5-percentage-point decrease in interest rates will cause the net worth of First National Bank to​ _______ by​ $_______ million.

Respuesta :

A 5-percentage-point decrease in interest rates will cause the net worth of First National Bank to​ increase by $13 million.

The calculation for the change in net worth will be:

= [(-Da) × ∆i / 1 - i × assets value)] - [(-Dl) × ∆i/1 + I × liability value)]

where,

∆i = change in interest rate

i = current interest

Da = duration of assets.

= [(-5) × 0.05/1 + 0×100)] - [(-3) × 0.05 / 1 + 0.80]

= 25 - 12

= 13 million

Therefore, the net worth of First National Bank will increase by​ $13 million.

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