Volume of the cell increases more than its surface area of the cell.
The relationship between the surface area and the volume of a cell is that when a cell grows bigger, its internal volume enlarges and the cell membrane tends to expands but more increase occur in volume as compared to the surface area which results in the relative amount of surface area available to pass materials to a unit volume of the cell steadily decreases.
The surface area and the volume ratio decreases as the cell increases in size. Cells are often flattened instead of cube-shaped because a flattened cell has greater surface area than a cube-shaped cell.
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