Respuesta :
The chemical equilibrium has the concentration of reactants and products equal. The addition of NaCl shifts the equilibrium towards the left, leading to soap precipitation.
What is a common ion effect?
The chemical equation for the reaction is:
[tex]\rm C_{17}H_{35}COONa\;\leftrightharpoons C_{17}H_{35}COO^-\;+\;Na^+[/tex]
The addition of NaCl to the reaction results in the dissociation of Na and Cl ions.
At the equilibrium condition, the concentration of all the species is equal. The addition of NaCl results in an increase in the product concentration in the solution, with the common ion effect.
The increase in the product concentration results in the reaction moving towards the reactant formation and process in the left direction.
Thus, the addition of NaCl shifts the equilibrium towards the left, leading to soap precipitation. Thus, option B is correct.
Learn more about equilibrium, here:
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Answer:
the correct answer is (B The equilibrium will shift to the left to such an extent that it leads to the precipitation of solid soap.)
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Explanation: