Limiting factors might be either dense dependent or dense independent. Among the exposed options, the best term to describe a limiting factor of population size is option A: Predation.
Limiting factors are environmental, biotic or abiotic conditions that act directly on populations and individuals, limiting their distribution and growth.
These factors affect natality and mortality rate, migration, etcetera.
The carrying capacity might be affected by different limiting factors that might be either dense dependent (like competition or predation) or dense independent (like natural disasters).
Among the exposed options, Predation (Option A) is the best term to describe a limiting factor of population size.
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