The percentage of the true weight is 3%.
To calculate the percentage of mass indicated by the balance, use the following expression:
[tex]W'd' = Wd[/tex]
Applying the values given by the statement we have:
[tex]W(53-0.784) = W'(53+0.784)[/tex]
[tex]52.21 W = 53.78W'[/tex]
[tex]W' = 0.97W[/tex]
Finally, just find the percentage:
[tex]\frac{W-W'}{W} \times 100[/tex]
[tex]\frac{W-0.97W}{W} \times 100[/tex]
= 3%
So, the percentage that is the true weight of the goods being marked up by the shopkeeper is 3.00%.
Learn more about percentage change in: brainly.com/question/809966