The affirmation "A symbol is a literary reference to a familiar person place thing or event" is false as that definition actually refers to an allusion instead.
A symbol is anything that has a deeper or greater meaning than itself in a literary work. For example, in the famous novel "The Great Gatsby," the green light is a symbol of hope.
The definition provided in the sentence refers to an allusion. To allude to something or someone means to make a reference to it. The object of the allusion is a place, thing, event, or person that is considered familiar, that is, that the author expects readers to know about.
With the information above in mind, we can choose false as the answer for this question. The definition provided in the question does not refer to a symbol.
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