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What is the ph of a 0.420 m solution of c₅h₅nhbr (kb of c₅h₅n is 1.7 × 10⁻⁹)?

Respuesta :

From the calculation and data available in the question, the pH of the solution is 2.8 .

What is Kb?

The term Kb is used to refer to the base dissociation constant of a solution. Here we have the Kb as  1.7 × 10⁻⁹ but;

Ka = Kw/Kb = 1 * 10^-14/1.7 × 10⁻⁹ = 5.9 * 10^-6

We have to set up the ICE table as follows;

       C5H5NH^+(aq) + H2O(l) <----->    C5H5NH(aq) + H3O^+(aq)

I      0.420                                                0                      0

C        -x                                                    +x                      +x

E     0.420  - x                                            x                        x

Ka = [ C5H5NH] [H3O^+]/[C5H5NH^+]

5.9 * 10^-6 = x^2/ 0.420  - x

5.9 * 10^-6 (0.420  - x ) = x^2

2.478 * 10^-6 - 5.9 * 10^-6x = x^2

x^2 + 5.9 * 10^-6x - 2.478 * 10^-6 = 0

x=0.00157 M

Since;

[ C5H5NH] = [H3O^+] = x = 0.00157 M

pH = -log(0.00157 M)

pH = 2.8

Learn more about pKa:https://brainly.com/question/13178964?