Suppose that 30% of a population carries a certain gene. you want to estimate the probability that it will take at least a sample of four to find a person that carries the gene, how could you simulate a person having or not having the gene?
Since only 30% of the population carries the gene, that would mean 70% doesn't carry it. Since you are using 10 digits for this experiment (0-9) this would mean that 0-2 would carry the gene (this equals 30%) and 3-9 would not (70%)
