Respuesta :

The equation which balances the given chemical reaction between magnesium and oxygen is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

What is balanced equation?

Balanced equations are those in which all of the entities on both the reactant and product sides are equal.

Given chemical reaction:

Mg + O₂ → MgO

Above reaction is not balanced as number of oxygens are not equal on both sides.

  • Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

Because the amount of magnesium atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

  • 2Mg + 2O₂ → 2MgO

Because the amount of oxygen atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

  • 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

This is a balanced equation as number of each atoms are equal on both sides.

  • 2Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

Because the amount of magnesium atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

Hence balanced equation is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

To know more about balanced equations, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/26313963