Respuesta :

The equation which balances the given chemical reaction between magnesium and oxygen is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

What is balanced equation?

Balanced equations are those equations in which each entities present in reactant side as well as on product side is equal.

Given chemical reaction:

Mg + O₂ → MgO

Above reaction is not balanced as number of oxygens are not equal on both sides.

  • Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

This is not a balanced equation as number of magnesium atom is not equal.

  • 2Mg + 2O₂ → 2MgO

This is also not a balanced equation as oxygen atoms are not equal on both sides.

  • 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

This is a balanced equation as number of each atoms are equal on both sides.

  • 2Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

This is not a balanced equation as number of magnesium atom is not equal.

Hence balanced equation is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

To know more about balanced equations, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/23877810