The process by which cells begin to specialize, at approximately the eight-cell stage, is called morula.
What happens in the morula stage?
At this point, the embryo as a whole maintains the same size, that is, the newly formed daughter cells are smaller than the cell of origin. In the morula stage, the embryo differentiates into two cell groups located in the outer layer and the intern embryo.
Morula is the name given to the fourth stage of cell segmentation after fertilization of the egg.
With this information, we can conclude that the process by which cells begin to specialize, at approximately the eight-cell stage, is called morula.
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