Answer: Choice D
y-4 = -3(x+1)
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Explanation:
Let's first find the slope of the line through (-1,4) and (1,-2)
[tex](x_1,y_1) = (-1,4) \text{ and } (x_2,y_2) = (1,-2)\\\\m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}\\\\m = \frac{-2 - 4}{1 - (-1)}\\\\m = \frac{-2 - 4}{1 + 1}\\\\m = \frac{-6}{2}\\\\m = -3\\\\[/tex]
The slope is -3, which tells us that the answer must be choice D.
Choices A,B, & C can be eliminated because choices A and B have a slope of -13, while choice C has a slope of 3.
Refer to the point-slope format [tex]y-y_1 = m(x - x_1)[/tex] where m is the slope and [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] is a point the line goes through.