The details given in the passage that are in support of the claim of the author are as follows,
A viewpoint or an ideology which is being explained to the readers by an author with the help of his literary composition in a way that a claim is shown, is known as the claim of the author.
The claims of the author are evident from the details of revolutionary ideas which got spread to St. Dominguez and other countries as well.
Hence, options B and D hold true regarding the claim of the author. The complete question has been added for better reference.
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