The fraction of the journey Sapna traveled by car and train is 3/8 and 5/8 respectively.
We know that fraction is an expression in mathematics used to denote the division of two whole numbers.
Given that the total distance = 48 km.
The distance Sapna traveled by car = 18 km.
So, the fraction is = distance traveled by car/total distance = 18/48 = 3/8
The distance Sapna traveled by train = 48 - 18 km = 30 km.
So, the fraction is = distance traveled by train/total distance = 30/48 = 5/8
Therefore the fraction of the journey Sapna traveled by car and train is 3/8 and 5/8 respectively.
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