- As the balloon rises, its volume grows because the external pressure is lower at higher altitudes, which causes the air molecules to expand more in order to reach mechanical equilibrium, where the external and internal pressures are equal.
- The balloon is underinflated because, in contrast to when it is on the ground, the pressure outside makes it difficult for gas molecules to push against the balloon's walls.
- As the balloon’s altitude increases, its volume also increases.
- At high altitude, the atmospheric pressure on the outside of the balloon is less that it is at Earth’s surface.
- As the pressure on the outside of the balloon decreases, the balloon’s volume increases because the pressure inside the balloon pushes the balloon outward.
- As the balloon’s volume increases, the pressure inside the balloon decreases until it is equal to the pressure on the outside of the balloon.
In conclusion, condition verifications:
the pressure in the balloon decreases- True
the pressure in the balloon increases- False
the volume of the balloon increases- True
the volume of the balloon decreases- False
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