When patients lack basic skills needed to adhere to medical prescriptions, comprehend the meaning of their risk factors, or interpret the results of tests from physicians, it is known as

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When patients lack basic skills needed to adhere to medical prescriptions, comprehend the meaning of their risk factors, or interpret the results of tests from physicians, it is known as "health illiteracy."

What is health illiteracy?

The degree to which a person can receive, process, and comprehend fundamental health information necessary to make wise health decisions is known as their level of health literacy. Older persons have a higher prevalence of low health literacy.

The awareness regarding health illiteracy can be done by-

  • Patients require assistance in comprehending and navigating a challenging healthcare system. They need medical professionals who are able to communicate with them in their language and who are also culturally competent.
  • Many patients could fail to grasp some of the medical terminology, have trouble reading English, have trouble filling out papers, or only have restricted access to local healthcare practitioners.
  • Health care workers who have received the appropriate training can recognize patients' personal health literate levels and apply straightforward communication modifications.

The main causes for patient's heath illiteracy are-

  1. Healthcare professionals utilize terminologies that patients find confusing
  2. a lack of education
  3. health care disparities due to culture
  4. limited knowledge of English (LEP)

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